HAPPY MOTHERS DAY INTERVIEW: THE ARTIST & LECTURER JOAN SCHULZE



THE ARTIST & LECTURER : JOAN SCHULZE

ART: "I am motivated to do it because I have had an experience that I have to somehow make visual."


TEACHING : " I think I've been an artist all my life. I come from the other side of the tracks in Chicago. When your in a big family you have to make a living, so your not going to choose art. No matter what, even if it's your hearts desire. So I choose to be a school teacher, because in that era you either were an airline stewardess, a nurse, a school teacher or you got married. Were talking about the late Forties & middle Fifties. When your a school teacher your using art every day. We had self contained classrooms and people would come to me and ask me to choose colors for them and I wondered why they were choosing me ? But, In retrospect, it must have been the way I ran my classrooms and how my children always did art. So I was an artist without portfolio & without stating it for the world, that came after I had children around 1970. "   


TRAINING: " The first teacher I had asked me, what my training was ? And I said, ' I don't have any training, I just do it '. She was my mentor from the get - go. Constance Howard.  She died at age Ninety-one. She was my second Mother, my ' Art Mother ' & always encouraged me to continue doing what I was doing. Every year she would come and have me show what I had been doing. Asking these really intricate questions. Because she wrote forty books & was the Head of Textiles & Design at Goldsmiths College, which is a major Art School in London, she was really giving me what I didn't get [formally], she was giving it to me in a very casual way and I took it. I ran with it. "  


BUREAU BOOKS : DENNIS WILLS INTERVIEW D.G.Wills Books in La Jolla CA USA



Welcome to the Bureau of Arts and Culture's New Monthly Interactive Magazine. Download the magazine at the links to the left. We suggest you view the magazine as a two page layout as some articles have a centerfold photographic design. Many of the features are extended on line in audio, simply tap the links & logos to visit and view images related to the Article. We went door to door with a paper edition last year in the Bay Area and Los Angeles, since then we have added sites in New York City, San Francisco, San Diego and Santa Barbara plus the New National Literature site celebrating all things Literary. Last month, we were proud to have BOB MARLEY on The Cover with a featured Interview with Dennis Morris. This month, we have the Legendary Animator & Artist Jules Engel as our Official Guest Illustrator. Jules Engel transformed animation while working for Walt Disney on the ground breaking film: FANTASIA. Also, Exclusive Interviews with Photographers: Andrew Moore, Matt Schwartz and James Gabbard. We also bring you 10 questions with Filmmaker Tom Donahue, Book Store Owner Dennis Wills And Sculptor Colin Sherrell. We invite you backstage with Mark Murphy at REDCAT, Celebrate Miles Davis' 88Th Birthday, give an excerpt from The 'Chapter-A-Day' Novel: " They Call It The City Of Angels ". Plus a 24 Image Essay, Interviews with Tobey C. Moss & Tony Fitzpatrick,  Jack Kerouac's Letters, John Coltrane's Influence at Impulse and Elmer Bernstein's Classic Music for: To Kill A Mockingbird. Tap The Images & Links To Visit Some Of The Institutes. Many of The Ads and Images Are Live Links, so you must be On Line. Send Us an E Mail and You May Win A Complimentary Film From One of Our Advertising Sponsors: FIRST RUN FEATURES. We are also proudly welcoming back INDIE  Printing as an Official Advertising Sponsor for The Coming  Season.        
                                                                                 
A Reminder: Every Ad / Logo is a Live Link so tap & enjoy   - Joshua A. Triliegi  Editor - in - Chief


BOOKS:DENNIS WILLS 

Dennis Wills runs D.G.Wills Books in La Jolla CA USA which is having it's 35th Anniversary this year. Guest readers through the years include: Norman Mailer, Russel Means, Allen Ginsberg, Gary Snyder, Ted Joans, Mary Woronov, Michael McClure, Mort Sahl, Ralph Nader, Lawrence Ferlinghetti & Gore Vidal. Bureau spoke to Dennis about his storied history and this local literary landmark. 

Bureau: Your bookstore has a story straight out of literature history. Tell our readers a bit about the store.

DW: I opened the original D. G. Wills Books at 7527 La Jolla Blvd. in late 1979, on an outdoor wooden deck between two buildings, with a tiny adjacent office. While I eventually installed a fiberglass roof over this wooden deck, our first few poetry readings were under the open sky. Artist Francoise Gilot asked us to convert a space adjacent to the bookshop into her artist studio in the late 1980s, as the bookshop reminded her of Paris. But in l991 we moved the bookshop to 7461 Girard Avenue, where my carpenter friends and I remodeled the building and installed the redwood cathedral ceiling and spruce floor.


Bureau: In today's world, the rarity of a place like yours is on par with Shakespeare and Company in Paris and City Lights in San Francisco. How do you keep it going ?

DW: Thanks for the kind words. We were lucky that George Whitman of Shakespeare and Company spoke at the old shop on La Jolla Blvd. years ago. Then Lawrence Ferlinghetti of City Lights read poetry at the new shop on Girard Avenue. We have kept it going by working seven days a week, not minding being in constant debt, and enjoying the company of our many friends within the confines of the bookshop.


Bureau: You have had some very serious guests and events of a completely top notch variety, tell us a few stories about those experiences: Norman Mailer for instance. 

DW: When poet Gary Snyder read poetry here in l992, he had such a good time that he gave us Allen Ginsberg's telephone and told us to call him. Then Allen appeared here in 1994 and drew our largest crowd, 100 people crammed inside and over 400 outside. Later Michael McClure was mystical; Lawrence Ferlinghetti was funny and wise; former U.S. Poet Laureate Billy Collins absolutely charming and hilarious; and playwright Edward Albee brilliantly engaging with the audience. Four different TV station satellite trucks, and a police car, showed up for Oliver Stone. We set up a bar in the back with four different kinds of whiskey for Norman Mailer, who then talked about his book on Lee Harvey Oswald. For Christopher Hitchens we happily provided Canadian Rothman Blue cigarettes and especially a fifth of his beloved Johnny Walker Black whiskey, which a group of us somehow finished. Gore Vidal, brilliant and witty, brought down the house with his wickedly funny impersonation of Truman Capote. Nobel Laureate Francis Crick was eloquently patrician discussing the wonders of science. Francoise Gilot most eloquently shared her first-hand recollections of Picasso and Matisse. Pulitzer Prize journalist Maureen Dowd and Jill Abramson, Executive Editor of the "New York Times," appeared together and shared their insider perspective on Washington politics. 


Bureau: What are you currently reading ? 


DW: I continue to research material pertaining to Somerset Maugham's work as a British Red Cross ambulance driver attached to the French Second Army in late 1914 during World War I, in Northern France along the Picardy Front, then later in Ypres, Belgium.

Bureau: Tell  readers about your community and the organizations that support the store.

DW: We are most fortunate in the San Diego area to be surrounded by such universities as UCSD, SDSU and USD as well as a number of biomedical research facilities such as the Salk Institute. Thus students and faculty have enjoyed our academic and scholarly books here for thirty-five years.

Bureau: When I look at images of the store through the years, I feel like i am looking at a friends family album and parties I attended. Tells us about your family. 

DW: My beloved mother and father passed away years ago. But it could indeed be argued that the bookshop, the books within and all of our beloved customers and friends have always served as my family.

Bureau: Literature, like any art form, gains popularity, wanes and then gains popularity again, where are we now in that ebb & flow ?  

DW: Difficult to say; iconic works of literature which have passed the test of time continued to be studied, while new talent continues to emerge. Some new works enjoy a hot spell, then fade; others endure which only the passage of time may determine.

Bureau: Who else has read at the store and what will be your upcoming events  ? 

USD Literature Professor Halina Duraj will read from her new short story collection "The Family Cannon" on Saturday at 7 P.M., 10 May. Otherwise we have nothing yet scheduled thereafter. Other events will probably pop up for the Fall.

Bureau: Are you a writer, if so, tell us about that process. if not tell us something about the ART of Reading .

DW: I tend to write letters to authors, especially if we seek their appearance here. Otherwise I continue to work on a project involving ambulance drivers in World War I.  

Bureau: Its been a pleasure to talk with you. Would you provide a list of suggested reading for this season  that people can purchase at the store ?

DW: We buy a lot of single copies of this and that. Though at this point in time I would suggest:

1)  The Torrey Pines Gliderport,  Gary Fogel,  Arcadia
2)  Selected Essays of Erich Auerbach, Ed. by James I.  Porter,  Princeton
3)  My Sister Rosalind Franklin,  Jenifer Glynn,  Oxford
4)  Essays and Reviews,  Bernard Williams,  Princeton
5)  In Paradise,  Peter Matthiessen,  Riverhead
6) The Withering Storm, Sandor Marai,  Alma Classics   
7) The Letters of  William Gaddis,  Ed. by Steven Moore,  Dalkey Archive
8) A Broken Heritage: Rock and Roll, Redemption, and the Life of Leonard Cohen,  Liel Leibovitz
9) Patrick Leigh Fermor,  Artemis  Cooper, New York Review of Books Press
10) The Circle,  Dave Eggers,  McSweeney's Books

7461  Girard Avenue,  La Jolla, Ca.  92037 (858) 456-1800   Mon - Sat  10am - 7pm   Sun 11am - 5pm
                


BUREAU MAGAZINE MUSIC : MILES DAVIS "JAZZ is Like an Attitude"



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MILES DAVIS:  Jazz Is Like An Attitude


Can you give ?  Can you give yourself ?  Do you have the ability to Give ? Miles Davis will be 88 years old this month. I am more than sure that if Miles were on the planet, that somehow, some way, some where, he would be doing what he did best: Giving.  That is what we do as Artists, as Writers, as Performers,  we  give,  and  you,  the audience,  take,  and if it's really good,  you actually get to partake. Miles Davis, probably,  one of America's most outspoken, controversial, single-minded and guided musicians in recorded history will be Eighty - Eight this year. Eighty - Eight : The  Number of Keys on a Piano.  The full spectrum.  Before there were 88 keys on a piano,  they had called it a harpsichord.  Music before Miles Davis is all harpsichord and every thing after,  is something totally new. When people called him Be-Bop, he transformed.  When people called him a  JAZZ  MAN, he transformed again. One thing Miles Davis never did, was Conform.

Miles' influences were varied.  He  loved  Dizzy Gillespie more than a man might love his own father. It was Dizzy who got Miles Davis back in the ring after several years of inertia. But Miles also had a deep respect for Classical composers, "I always loved Stravinsky, Stockhausen, Ravel, Rachmaninoff,  Chopin." he remarked,  upon receiving one  of  several  awards  throughout  life. He seemed to take the recognition in stride, appreciative, but, a bit aloof. Miles  is incomparable, but when forced to parallel, I would say,  he is Dylan.  Both men battled the system,  themselves, sometimes fans and always original.  Never  the  same  performance  twice. Prodigious  outputs . Popular success as well as solid credibility with purists,  and  then  later,  angering  the  purists in search of something else,  something new,  something truly Pure,  something never heard before or something heard before,  but never like that.  When Dylan or Davis do a ' Cover Version '  of someone else's tune, It is safe to say, it will never sound like anything but Dylan or Davis. Listen to Dylan's Grateful Dead renditions. Or Miles', Time after Time.  The later example,  possibly an equivalent to Miles' long time  friend  and  collaborator  John  Coltrane's,  ' My Favorite Things '. Read The book review in this Edition for more on John Coltrane's influence on  The  Jazz  World.We are currently studying The Fillmore Remix out on SONY a 4 Disc masterpiece of wonderment.


"If  it's Blues,  I play it Blues.  If it's a Ballad, I play the Ballad. If it's Funky, 
I play it Funky. If it's Fast, I play that."


When people called Miles a sell out, he had this to say, "People say, You sold out, and shit like that, I don't know what they're talking about. That's what musicians say when they're lazy, Don't want to learn more things." Miles Davis is one of the most  G I V I N G  performers, that I know of, In Any Medium. You simply listen to Miles Davis and it is a supreme lesson in focus. A pure offering in abstract terms, a truth, Miles' truth, no one else'e truth. Giving a veritable truth. And giving it All, NOW. There is nothing else. There is no one else. There is just a performer, an instrument and yes, there is an audience.  Though, no audience will return, time & time again, as they did for Miles, if the first two ingredients are insufficient. And no performer can get two ingredients without the first: Giving. " If it's Blues, I play it Blues. If it's a Ballad, I play the Ballad. If it's Funky, I play it Funky.  If its Fast, I play that. Not one style. Jazz is like an attitude."  There are plenty of books on Miles Davis, no need to add to the bibliography, so I will spare the tired facts, numbers, opinions and rumors. The best way to understand Miles Davis is to simply give yourself to the music. Can You give ? Can You Give Yourself ? Do You have the Ability to GIVE Yourself to MUSIC ? If you are able, then listen to what Miles Davis has to say.  It is deep.  It is joyful.  It is painful.  It is authentic.  It is passionate. It is enlightened. It is raw. It is refined. It is Africa.  It is Asia.  It is Europa.  It is America. It is unexpurgated, undefinably, unmistakably, undeniably,  pure sound.  It is the Sound of Miles Davis and this year, it is Eight - Eight.  Infinity twice.  A double Helix.  Good Luck in Chinese. Quite simply: a man's age. Look for more on Miles Davis at The Fillmore coming soon.


BUREAU OF ARTS AND CULTURE: Flash Forward Nearly Twenty years after his first exhibition at Bureau Art Center, Editor Joshua Triliegi & Mr. Gabbard and share ideas about photography, travel, philosophy, his first art exhibit at The Original BUREAU ARTS Center and what he is doing now with his photographs.

BUREAU OF ARTS AND CULTUREFlash Forward 
Nearly Twenty years after his first exhibition at Bureau Art Center, Editor Joshua Triliegi 
& Mr. Gabbard and share ideas about photography, travel, philosophy, his first art exhibit 
at The Original BUREAU ARTS Center and what he is doing now with his photographs.

Interview with BUREAU Photographer James Gabbard 


JT: First of all, I would like our readers to know that You walked into The BUREAU about 18 years ago with a very serious catalog of images & we immediately agreed to show the work. Your influence was pretty intense. As I recall, you covered the entire gallery window space with vellum & exhibited the photographs in a slanted style reminiscent of The Classic Photographers of yesteryear : Ansel Adams, Edward Weston, Walker Evans & that school. Since then, you've spent 12 years living in Hong Kong China, created a family & are now back in America. It's a pleasure to showcase your work again. Why did you choose the images that our readers are viewing and tell us something about this body of work ? 


JG: I see it now as a sort of isolation series: a cultural ideology. The result of 12 years in Asia as a foreigner, living, working, breathing, in all that is China. The city of Hong Kong is filled with seven  million tightly packed people all trying to make a mark and get ahead. Artistically the photographic views I gravitated towards were silent, motionless steel, concrete & glass, all very cold materials to be intrigued by. This gave me two very serious bodies of work to conclude with, one, a Visual Multi-Media motion graphic series in which I shoot digital motion, capture, then re-edit it through post psd graphics & visual software called vdmx5, then run various live feed camera programmed projections onto and throughout the city scape's & club interiors. The other is a purely architectural abstract study of Hong Kong using a film format camera & a perspective of unique in-camera modification. For this special series I built a 16 frame film roll back technique I call (M.I.M) by designing and modifying my medium it allowed the creation of multiple images to be captured in one continuous series of frames: a flow of abstract identity. As a result, I guess subconsciously, the intersections of multiple lines in these images represent the people crossing over one another each day culturally, the shapes and dark shadows could be the philosophy of consumerism, strong juxtapositions of motion set in stone while social media inter play and identity populate the direction of progress.
 


" It was regarded as a highly successful photo series 
                    which lead to several shows in Rome" 


JT: The show at BUREAU Art Gallery in 1996, " Delirium of Silence " showcased  Portraits you took in Italy of people within a mental Institution.  What drew you to that subject ? 



JG: In 95 I moved to Rome Italy to live and work with my then wife Artist/Painter- Patrizia Martridonna. We stumbled into the Santa Maria della Pieta Institute one day to look at the magnificent grounds and architecture of this once private estate of multiple buildings and gardens, and met a man that day (a patient) and later found out he was the famous Italian Artist Giannini Fenue. We became friends and after several visits began to communicate through our related artistic interest, his in the beautifully drawn sketches of Patriza & mine in his life story & photogenic persona. An exchange of art, which led to the Medical Director of the asylum viewing my black and white pictures of Fenue and inviting me to shoot a case study of the other patients. This was a great honor since it had never been achieved before and politically the Roman government needed to give patronage for the project to commence. Over the next several months, I was allowed into the private mens housing & medical staffed treatment centers to observe and photograph the men of this ward. Each day I'd set up a black back ground in the court yard adjacent to the exit of a common room the patients used to paint & make art. This indoor/outdoor space became my external studio giving the men comfort to stroll freely. After some time passed, they would take a seat at the stool and I would begin the pictures. The entire film series would be developed and printed each evening in a make shift darkroom and later presented to the authorities and patients. It was regarded as a highly successful photo series which lead to several shows in Rome and gave me a chance to work with "The Patriza Foundation" and Unicef. 


" Some times to evolve internally 
                             one must move at a glacial pace" 

JT: America, Europe, China all seem to have had an influence on you. Does traveling and say, searching for life itself, play into your work?

JG:  Most defiantly… Exploring, even if it's just by taking a different route home from a friends house has always given me a series of new ideas and complications to figure out. Thats been the drive for bigger and more complicated scenario's of achievement, I guess, like a move to the other side of the world. It's not really all about what happens while your there, its the process of departure and arrival once returned. I've always gone searching for trouble or situations that may cause conflict or mental diffusions from the norm. Learning chinese, altering your diet and physical condition are all good artistically diffused and challenged mediums to work with. 

JT: I started the magazine a few years ago mostly with a desire to continue those conversations we had among each other and the interdisciplinary aspect of Photographers, Musicians, Dancers, Artists, Painters, Sculptors, illustrators, writers: sitting in a room together discussing each others craft. You brought a very keen sense of presentation to the scene and yet at the same time seemed deeply grounded in a respect for tribal rituals: Drumming, Hiking, Singing. How important is it to hone your craft and at the same time follow the path ? 

JG: Ahh,  the "path" and "presentation", for me,  it's all the same.  I make most of it up as I go. But, 
I do notice when a fall - off or out is near. If by luck, its a radical new direction [then] after a while, if its a true radical direction, it fits and the path becomes one again or maybe it was never really divided & the direction is just a continuum in a newly presented presentation. I had a friend tell me once [that] I was a master of re-inventing myself, I thought that was weird at the time, but now take it as a compliment. Some times to evolve internally one must move at a glacial pace or go on line in search of Mars.  
       


"… The art of photography, as a pure medium, was
      the most important thing I could relate to …"

JT: As I recall, everyone [ The professionals ] on the scene, were very impressed by your work and yet, the local kids and neighbors seemed to understand it too. Does a show with Portraits as compared to say, Architecture create any certain challenges ? And how has your worked changed or evolved since that exhibit in 1996 ? 

JG: Photography and the act of the art of photography, as a pure medium, was the most important thing I could relate to while shooting everything that my eye thought to be a part of a theory in category placement, [from] architecturally driven shapes of a nude to the gutter soaked cigar-butt. Developing a sense of style for a subject matter came from life experiences and maybe that was the substance of related interest. I aspired to the artists of my own generation and those from past, while looking into the future to make the next statement.

JT: What kind of philosophy do you adhere to while ' looking for the image ' ? 

JG: I started out with this quote in my head from Henri Cartier - Bresson, " The Decisive Moment ". 
After re-interpreting his ideas, to include a post production element, it made the expansion for broader practical sense & was used with every direction I turned while viewing a subject matter with a metal box against my eye. It, then and still is, a foundation for me to see, develop and manipulate motion graphic imagery. 



" Im deeply routed in the old school theory 
                                        of shooting film …" 

JT: Your photographs, back then, were very rooted in a 'real film' aesthetic, does the digital aspect now change your process at all ? If so elaborate, if not, discuss how we can retain the integrity of the image as digital aspects of technology creep up on us more and more .  

JG: Im deeply routed in the old school theory of shooting film to express my more artistic still work but I'm all for progress & modern interpretation that the digital world has brought. That said, all of my art based photography is still shot with a film camera then scanned for larger output & cataloged to last beyond my lifetime. The work of (VJ-indef) which is an acronym for Inoperative - Defunct  dot com a creative based art production studio I developed back in LA just before leaving to Hong Kong in 2001. Its a massive combination of multi media motion graphic digital production. I use everything from originally shot HD captured movies to digital stills, then mash it up with motion graphic software and out put it through large scale projectors onto club walls and art spaces.

 

" Music provides me with great latitude 
         while moving in - between art forms … " 


JT: Do you remember all of the original BUREAU of ARTS and CULTURE crew taking drumming lesson together ? This was after we had all been playing for over several years, many were actually professionals ? How important is it to continue education, even for professionals ? 

JG: I truly believe in variety and the development of many forms of expression. Music provides me with great latitude while moving in-between art forms such as still photography to the multi-media motion graphics I've been creating and producing for the International DJ's in Hong Kong's club scene. For me its always the development of an instruments personality that I fall for, be it the African Djembe or the Jazz Trumpet, or the spin distortion an old Compact Disc makes that compliments my continuing education in music and way of life.



" I got a little older and realized that you must look at
                             or view all types of art works … " 

JT:  What words of advise do you have for our younger readers on The Art of  creating an image and continuing with the creation of a body of work ? 

JG: Art movements are just that, look at what the Chinese have done in the last ten years, and now they are getting half what was paid to them in 2008. Americans contemporary art scene is booming again, after the critics said painting was dead and the street art of London became the biggest profit margin for Capital flip investment groups. Shit, I'd never thought I'd give this type of advise. But,  when I was a lot younger, I thought that looking at too much work would have a direct or indirect influence on my own work and that might be a bad thing, but then I got a little older and realized that you must look at or view all types of art works so you can be in control and diminish your own adverse perspective. View only good works and read only good reviews to better understand what shit is out there. so when you step in it and it's faithfully your own, you have the spirit to find a good shoe shine.


JT:  We talked a lot about Philosophy back in my studio some years ago. What are you into these days and how does a person's belief system influence their work ?  


JG: I have a three year old now, so I'm into Doctor Seuss … I think, subconsciously Watts and Nietzsche play intricate roles in defining my definition of life and parenting, these two problematic solutions are more than enough to explain to my daughter, while spending the afternoon inspecting lady bugs on flowers at the park. Although, to her credit, her child like symposium of the symmetry of red body and black spots or was it black spots and red body are more truthful than any Nietzsche quote I could ever live by…


James Gabbard lives and works in Austin Texas. James is an Honorary Board Member of 
BUREAU of ARTS and Culture's Advisory Board.  Visit his work at the links provided.
Look for more images and Events by James Gabbard in the coming Issues of BUREAU Magazine.
VISIT THE WEBSITE FOR IMAGES AND LINKS TO JAMES GABBARD

BUREAU of ARTS and CULTURE